How to use Japanese Saws

Japanese saws cut on the pull stroke. When positioning the saw, start at the back of the blade, not the front—otherwise, there's nothing to pull. Feel free to use your thumb as a guide, as you’re accustomed to. Similarly, angle the saw slightly towards the workpiece, as you usually would. Avoid holding the saw at the very front of the handle; instead, grip it closer to the back. Over time, you'll naturally discover the most comfortable hand position.

Saw with steady, smooth strokes and minimal pressure. You’ll find the optimal sawing angle by experimenting and adjusting it a few times. At first, avoid sawing too quickly or applying too much pressure, as this can cause the saw to veer off course. For larger workpieces, you can use both hands, keeping them as far apart on the handle as possible.

When working with irregular grain or making deeper cuts, ensure the blade doesn’t get stuck. Use a wedge at the beginning of the cut to keep the wood pieces apart. Avoid applying sudden pressure when there’s a risk of jamming, as this can cause the blade to break, bend, or lose teeth. Also, prevent the blade from twisting—once bent, it can no longer produce straight cuts. Most users replace their saw blades not because they’ve dulled but due to improper handling!

The saw is not rustproof, like all high-quality cutting steels. Therefore, it shouldn’t be stored in damp environments. Excessive caution isn’t necessary—a few raindrops during work won’t harm it if it’s stored dry afterward. For extended periods of non-use, oil the blade.

Lightly tap the front edge of the blade against a hardwood block; the blade can then be easily detached. After attaching the new blade, tap the short spine (Kataba) or the long spine (Dozuki) lightly against a hardwood block.

Open the lock as described in step 1. Hold the handle in one hand and the blade in the other (caution: sharp—use a cloth!) and press it downward as described in step 2. Simply unhook it. Attach the new blade by hooking it in place and pressing it back upward. Finally, engage the lock. Ensure the clip fits into the notch.