![]()
It is in principle simple: a triangular file should be chosen that is big enough so that as the teeth are sharpened, the file can be rotated in between teeth and all three sides of the file will be evenly worn down. So one measures the tooth depth and looks to the width of the file. The file's width should be a hair under double the tooth depth.
If it is particularly important to one to have a good view of the teeth while filing, one should choose a smaller file, with sides just a little wider than the tooth depth. The file will wear out faster, but one will have better control over the work. Good light also is very important for this kind of work. A side benefit is that this will be a good test to see of one's eyesight or eyeglass prescription is good! If one's eyes tire quickly, it is a good indicator that all is not as it should be!
Regular three-sided files have sharp corners that cut a hard angle. Saw files have corners that are ever so slightly rounded, so as to maintain the round gullet between the saw's teeth as one files them. This is to help prevent cracking the base of the teeth, which is easy to do if one does not work carefully and precisely. Because of technical issues in the manufacture of saw files, there is a limit to how small the files can be made. Therefore we, as recommended by Eddie Sirotich of Adria Tools, offer a small needle file to sharpen saws with extremely fine teeth. An alternative for very fine-toothed Western type saws is to use a small Japanese sword-form file, which also has a lightly rounded corner. But one must then file both the tooth's front edge and back separately. This in contrast to using the proper triangular file, which will file the front of one tooth and the back of the previous tooth on the same stroke.
In the tables below, we provide a list of saws we sell for which each file is recommended. But of course the list is not exhaustive and multiple combinations are possible.
All files delivered without handle. Handles you will find here!
| NICHOLSON Flat file - to trim irregular teeth | |||||
| for | Length | Cross section | Cut | Order nr. | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| all handsaws | 200 mm | 19 x 4.8 mm | 3 | 314050 |
€ 6.90 |
| Saw file regular | |||||
| for | Length | Width | Cut | Order nr. | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bow saws 301162, 301153 Pax handsaws 303007, 303008, 303010 |
150 mm | 13 mm | 2 | 302525 |
€ 5,30 |
| Farmer's saws 301156, 301158 Crosscut saws 302950, 302951, 302952, 302953, 303021, 303022, 303023 |
200 mm | 16 mm | 2 | 302526 |
€ 7.10 |
| Saw file slim | |||||
| for | Length | Width | Cut | Order nr. | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Turning saw 301164 Pax Tenon saw 303005 |
100 mm | 6,3 mm | 2 | 302527 |
€ 4,10 |
| Bow saws 301150, 301151 Pax handsaws 303006, 303010 Pax Tenon saws 303004, 303005 |
150 mm | 9 mm | 2 | 302528 |
€ 5.30 |
| Saw file double extra slim | |||||
| for | Length | Width | Cut | Order nr. | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pax Gents saws 303009, 303016, 303017 Greaves Gents saws 303026, 303027, 303028, 303029 Adria Tenon saws 306901, 306902, 306911, 306912 Pax Dovetail saw 303003 |
2 | 302530 |
€ 4.10 | ||
|
Greaves Gents saws 303026, 303027, 303028, 303029 Turning saw 301164 Pax Tenon saw 303005 Adria Tenon saws 306901, 306912 Pax Dovetail saw 303003 Veneer saw 302530 | 125 mm | 5 mm | 2 | 302531 |
€ 4.70 |
|
Turning saw 301164 Pax Tenon saw 303005 |
150 mm | 6 mm | 2 | 302532 |
€ 5,30 |
| Saw file for Gent’s saws | |||||
| for | Length | Width | Cut | Order nr. | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greaves Gent’s saws 303026, 303027, 303028, 303029 | 100 mm | 6 x 4 mm | 2 | 302533 |
€ 9.90 |
| Needle file threesquare - for extremly small teeth | ||||||
| for | Total length |
Cutting length |
Cross section |
Cut | Order nr. |
Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Pax Mini Gents saws 303017, 303015, 303013 Inlay saw and Jewellers Saw 303020, 303019 Razorsaw und Flush cutting saw 303025, 303018 Veneer saws 300390, 303999, 303310 Adria Dovetail saw 306900 Pax Dovetail saw 303002, 303003 |
140 mm | 70 mm | 3.5 mm | 2 | 302705 |
€ 6.80 |
| Saw-files for Japanese Saws - made in Japan! Suitable for traditional saws! | |||||
| for | Length | Cross section | Cut | Order nr. | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dozuki 312060, 312061 Ryoba 312057, 309455, 309457 |
75 mm | 17 x 2.3 mm | 2 | 312900 |
€ 10.50 |
| Ryoba 312057, 309459, 309461, 309463 | 100 mm | 20 x 3 mm | 2 | 312901 |
€ 12.90 |
| Ryoba 309463 Kobiki 309830 Temagori 309834, 312020 |
150 mm | 28 x 4 mm | 2 | 312903 |
€ 14.50 |
These saw files are designed to sharpen traditional Japanese saws. They are also good tools for working various very fine-toothed European saws and for many other types of fine filing work because of their narrow profile. Produced in tooth size 2, saw files with teeth on both sides are designed principally for ripcut saw blades. With crosscut saws there is the danger, if one is not very careful, that you can cut into the backs of the close-set neighboring teeth. So for these saws we offer Japanese files with teeth on one side which have been specially made for this job. These files are made in Kure City, Hiroshima Prefecture, Japan.
SOMAX makes 4 different handsets: with magnifying glass or not, for normal or for fine sawblades. They have a plunger width of 2.2 mm, suited for normal saws or a plunger width of 1.4 mm, suited for fine saws.
Instruction how to use the Somax Saw Set Somax saw sets are suitable for small and medium sized blades.
These saw sets forged of steel allow higher pressure and are suitable for larger saws. At the bottom of the page you find a saw setting lever. Made in Germany.
Notice: In order to prevent the break-off of the tooth it is necessary, in form of several trials, to approach to the right depth of setting. In certain circumstances it can be necessary to obtain the depth of setting with several setting passages.